Position
of The Land Trust for the Little Tennessee
Against the Proposal to Sell National Forest System Lands
The Administration’s
FY 2007 Budget recently submitted to Congress proposes the sale
of 300,000 acres of National Forest lands across the Nation to raise
some $800,000,000 to fund a five-year program of Federal payments
to counties. The Land Trust for the Little Tennessee (LTLT) opposes
this short-sighted proposal to sell off public trust lands to fund
annual budgetary needs.
The USDA Forest
Service has created a list of potential lands that might be sold.
This list includes over 9800 acres in the State of North Carolina
with nearly 3700 of those acres in the Little Tennessee watershed
of Macon, Swain, and Jackson Counties. The 61 listed parcels in
the Little Tennessee watershed are located (1) adjacent to the Needmore
Tract on the Little Tennessee River, (2) downstream of Bryson City
fronting the Tuckasegee River (the principal tributary to the Little
Tennessee), and (3) in headwater areas of the Cowee Mountain Range.
Another listed parcel with 250 acres lies at the head of the watershed
on the Chattahoochee National Forest in Rabun County, Georgia. Three
other sites of listed land in the Nantahala National Forest include
148 acres on 2 sites in Cherokee County and 9 acres in Graham County.
The Little Tennessee
River is recognized as a national treasure for its exceptional water
quality and diversity of aquatic life. In addition the valley and
mountains surrounding the Little Tennessee harbor the most diverse
assemblage of forested habitats in the eastern United States. This
valley also is the most intact archeological and historic landscape
of the Cherokee people. The National Forest lands are critical to
protect the water quality of the Little Tennessee River and its
tributaries, to maintain wildlife habitat corridors, to guarantee
public access to the mountains for sportsmen and others, and to
protect the viewshed of the most spectacular mountain landscape
in the Southeast.
Sale of these
predominantly steep and remote public trust lands would have negative
environmental and fiscal impacts on local counties. The cost of
servicing private development on such sites generally exceed the
local tax revenue generated, while extending emergency services
up steep roads to access these sites will put volunteer and county
personnel at risk. In addition, this proposal would create a wealth
transfer from Appalachia to the West as the majority of funds generated
by such a land sale in North Carolina would flow to western States.
Many of the
parcels on the Forest Service potential sale list lie adjacent to
other conservation lands; sharing boundaries with the Needmore Tract
(26 miles of Little TN River frontage acquired by the State of NC
with federal assistance in 2004) and with private lands being protected
under conservation easements. These National Forest lands are key
pieces of a conservation mosaic of headwater forestland which should
be expanded, rather than reduced, to conserve these mountains for
future generations. |